M42 Plate

M42 high-speed steel (HSS) is a cobalt-alloyed, high-molybdenum HSS, renowned for its extremely high hardness (up to 70 HRC), excellent hot hardness (high hardness at elevated temperatures), and good grindability, making it suitable for machining difficult-to-cut materials like superalloys, titanium alloys, and ultra-high-strength steels, often used for high-precision, complex high-speed cutting tools. Its ~8-10% cobalt content significantly enhances high-temperature performance, making it a high-performance, versatile cobalt HSS, favored in modern manufacturing for handling hard materials and demanding cutting conditions due to its outstanding high-temperature strength and wear resistance. 

1. Physical Properties

• Heat Treatment Hardness: Reaches 67-70 HRC after quenching, with a tempered hardness of ≥64 HRC.

• Red Hardness (Hot Hardness): Maintains a hardness above 63 HRC even at temperatures exceeding 600°C.

• Wear Resistance: Fine and uniformly distributed carbides significantly enhance cutting edge life.

2. Applications

• Cutting Tools: Drill bits, broaches, taps, and precision molds.

• Dies & Molds: Stamping and forming dies, screw headers, and complex punches.

• Industrial Components: Rail milling cutters and precision instrument accessories.


M42 Plate
- MINGHANG High-Speed Steel
Technical Information

M42 Plate  is a molybdenum-based, high-cobalt super-hard High-Speed Steel (HSS) widely used in metal cutting applications requiring extremely high hot hardness and wear resistance. It is renowned for its excellent red hardness (ability to retain hardness at high temperatures) and is a preferred grade for machining difficult-to-machine materials such as superalloys, titanium alloys, and ultra-high-strength steels.

I. Basic Properties & Chemical Composition

Standards & Grades:

     China (GB):W2Mo9Cr4VCo8

     USA (AISI):M42

     Germany (DIN):1.3247 / S2-10-1-8

     Japan:SKH59 

.Chemical Composition (Mass Percentage):



ElementContent RangeFunction
Carbon (C)1.05~1.15%Forms carbides to enhance hardness and wear resistance

  CobaltCo

  7.75~8.75%   Improve heat resistance
Molybdenum (Mo)9.00~10.00%Improves hot hardness and replaces part of tungsten
Tungsten (W)1.15~1.85%Forms stable carbides to boost red hardness
Chromium (Cr)3.50~4.25%Enhances hardenability and oxidation resistance
Vanadium (V)1.15~1.35%Forms high-hardness carbides for superior wear resistance
Silicon (Si)0.15~0.65%Increases strength and toughness
Manganese (Mn)0.15~0.40%Improves machinability
Sulfur (S), Phosphorus (P)≤0.030%Reduces harmful impurities and improves purity